How Do You Know if Youhave a Brain Bleed
First Aid
Outset help is the help that you give someone quickly afterward they have hurt themselves or have had an accident . It tin stop a person from condign more than ill. In some cases, it tin fifty-fifty save a person'due south life.
Only someone who knows first aid well should endeavour to treat an injured or ill person. Usually, you requite start assist until a doctor or an ambulance arrives. Never endeavor to requite someone outset aid unless you lot know what to practice. The wrong deportment can do more harm than good.
Telephone call for assist
When someone has been injure or has had an blow, the first thing to practise is go help. If you don't know the phone number of the local md or hospital dial an emergency number: 144 for an ambulance , 133 for the burn down department and 122 for the police.
When you telephone call for help you lot should be able to give correct information. An ambulance needs to know where the injured person is located and what exactly has happened. In some cases, you will be given instructions on what to exercise until a physician or ambulance arrives.
Immediate assistance
Sometimes you cannot wait until help arrives. You must brainstorm helping a person at once, especially if the victim is haemorrhage strongly, has been poisoned or if breathing has stopped. Even if you expect for a short time this can be fatal . Here are some important rules for immediate help
- Do non move a person who may accept a cleaved os , internal injuries or an injured spine unless y'all really take to.
- If the victim is lying down, keep the person in that position. Do not allow them to walk or stand up.
- Never requite food or liquid to a person who may need an performance.
- If the victim is unconscious turn the head to one side to keep the person from choking . But do not motion the head of a person who may take a spinal injury .
- Never give h2o to a person who is unconscious .
- Make sure that the victim has an open airway . The nose, mouth and throat should exist clear in guild for them to breathe .
- Brand the victim comfortable, just bear on a person only if y'all have to.
- If necessary movement the victim abroad from the sun or put them into the shade .
- Remain at-home and talk to the injured person. Explain what is being done and say that help is on its style.
Sometimes the natural language blocks the airways - Make certain that the victim tin can breathe.
Shock treatment
If the claret in your torso does not circulate properly it may event in stupor. Any serious injury or illness may lead to shock. When a person is in shock blood does not carry enough oxygen and nutrient to the brain and other organs.
A victim who suffers from shock may await afraid, confused , weak and be extremely thirsty . The pare appears pale and feels common cold. Pulse and breathing are fast .
To treat stupor, place the victim on his or her back and enhance the legs a fiddling. Warm the victim past putting blankets around them.
Haemorrhage
Potent bleeding can cause death in minutes. Bleeding from modest wounds usually stops after a brusque time considering the blood clots . Just clotting cannot stop the flow of blood when a wound is big.
The all-time way to stop bleeding is to printing on the wound itself. If possible let the person lie downwards and enhance the bleeding part of the body. And then put a sterile handkerchief , cloth or towel on the wound and press it downwards with your mitt. Practice with for x to xx minutes until help arrives.
Sometimes straight pressure level cannot stop stiff bleeding . If the leg or arm is hurt you tin can try to stop bleeding by putting pressure on the artery that carries blood to the injured body part.
Poisoning
There are four ways in which a victim may exist poisoned . Poison may be swallowed , inhaled, injected or captivated through the skin. If a poisonous substance victim becomes unconscious or has difficulty breathing call for an ambulance immediately .
A person who has swallowed something poisonous may die within minutes if they are not treated . The first stride is to find out what kind of poison the person has swallowed. Call a medico or a poison control middle immediately and follow the instructions that you are given carefully.
If a person has inhaled a poison like carbon monoxide or chlorine gas motility him or her to fresh air at in one case. Open all doors and windows .
Injected poisons are those that come from insect stings or bites. If you are stung by a bee the stinger remains in the wound . Remove information technology advisedly and put ice on the sting or run common cold water over it. If a person is bitten past a tick pull out the remaining role carefully and slowly . Use a glove or something else merely not your bare hands. Exercise non attempt to burn it off or put oil on information technology. If a rash or flulike symptoms develop in the following weeks contact a medico.
Sometimes a victim may have an allergy towards seize with teeth or stings . In such a case either call a dr. , an ambulance or take the person to the nearest hospital .
Poisons tin can likewise be captivated through the skin if you make it contact with poisonous plants or chemic substances . In such a example remove all the apparel that someone is wearing and flush the peel with water for well-nigh x minutes.
Artificial respiration
Begin with bogus respiration equally soon every bit possible if a person has stopped breathing. Two or three minutes without breathing can cause encephalon damage and half-dozen minutes can be fatal . The most efficient way is mouth-to oral cavity resuscitation. Put the victim on their dorsum . Kneel down , press the nose together and place your oral fissure over the rima oris of the victim . Take a deep breath and blow hard enough to brand the breast rise . And then remove your mouth and mind for the air to come up out . Then repeat the process . Practice this until the victim starts animate once more or until help has arrived.
Artificial Respiration
Burns
The first aid treatment of burns depends on how astringent the burns are. First degree burns show a reddening of the skin. Second degree burns damage deeper skin layers and third degree burns destroy tissue of deeper layers of skin.
To treat a first and second degree burn put ice on it or run cold water over it. So put on sterile bandages . A person who has third caste burns should not be treated at home .
When you treat burns never open up blisters and do not put oil or other greasy substances on the burn.
Frostbite
Frostbite occurs when a person has been in extremely cold weather condition for a long time. It more often than not affects the peel of the ears, fingers , nose or toes . Frostbitten skin appears pale or grayish blue and feels numb . It should be treated gently . Warm the affected surface area with the heat of your hand or comprehend it with wearing apparel until you can become the victim indoors. Thaw the peel by putting it in lukewarm water. Never use h2o that is hotter than 40°C. If you get blisters do not open them.
Offset aid kits
Information technology is a adept idea to have a kit with first aid supplies at home or in your car when yous travel. It should include bandages , tissue , something to write on, a flashlight , scissors , safe pins , a spray or a lotion that kills germs . Always accept a blanket ready to encompass a person.
First aid kit - Riley Huntley (Huntley Photography)
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Words
- absorb = take in
- accident = a situation in which a person is injure
- touch = influence, change
- airway = the passage in your throat that you breathe through
- ambulance = special motorcar that takes a person to a hospital
- appear = seem, look as if
- artery = 1 of the passages that carries blood from your eye to the remainder of your body
- artificial respiration = the manner of making someone breathe over again by bravado air into their mouth
- bandage = a narrow piece of textile that you tie around a wound
- bare = naked
- blanket = thick cover for something
- bleed = if blood comes out of your body
- cicatrice = a swelling of y'all skin that has liquid in it
- bone = a hard role of your body
- encephalon = the organ inside your head that controls how y'all move, think or feel
- encephalon damage = impairment to your brain that is caused by an accident or some other illness
- breath =the air that you ship out of your lungs when you exhale
- breathe = to take air into your lungs and send it out once more
- calm = quiet, still
- carbon monoxide = a poisonous gas that is produced when y'all burn something
- case =state of affairs
- cause = atomic number 82 to
- chemical substance = chemical material
- breast = the front of your body between your neck and your stomach
- chlorine gas = a dark-green yellow gas that has a strong smell
- asphyxiate = if y'all cannot breathe because there is something in your pharynx and you cannot get enough air
- broadcast = to travel around
- jell = to make thicker
- cloth = textile that is used for making clothes
- confused = mixed up
- damage =the damage that you do to your torso
- degree =the level of something
- depend on =to exist afflicted or decided past something
- destroy =harm
- dial = call, phone
- difficulty = trouble, problem
- efficient = here: all-time
- either =whichever
- especially =higher up all, more than than the rest
- fatal = deadly
- fire department = arrangement that works to prevent fires and stop them burning
- flashlight = a small electric light that you lot deport
- catamenia =here: the steady running of a liquid
- flulike symptoms =the signs that your body shows you when y'all have a common cold or a flu
- flush = launder out
- gently = quietly, smoothly
- germ = a very small living matter that tin make y'all ill
- glove = something that you wearable on your hand to protect it or to proceed it warm
- greasy = oily
- handkerchief = a piece of cloth that you utilise for drying your nose or optics
- damage =damage
- heat = warmth , very high temperature
- immediate = at one time, right now
- inhale = breath something in
- inject = to put a liquid into a someone's trunk with a needle
- injured = hurt
- insect sting = if an insect makes a very small hole in your skin
- instruction = data that tells you what to do
- internal injury = injuries within your body
- kit = a box that has special things in information technology which you need
- kneel = get downwards on your knees
- leg = the long part of your torso that your feet are connected to
- liquid =fluid, watery textile
- located = to exist found
- balm = cream, oil, gel
- lukewarm = not too hot and not too common cold
- oral fissure-to-mouth resuscitation = a method used to brand someone start breathing again by blowing air into their rima oris
- necessary =needed, basic
- numb = frozen, without any feeling
- oxygen = a gas that has no color or smell; it is in the air and we need it to breathe
- stake = colourless
- place = put
- poisonous substance = something that tin can pb to death or serious illness if you swallow or drink information technology
- poisonous substance command centre = organization that gives you lot information on different types of poisonous substance and what to exercise
- press = push down
- pressure =force, weight
- procedure = process
- properly = correctly, as it should be
- enhance = lift, move up
- rash = a lot of reddish spots on your skin acquired past an illness
- reddening = to go cerise
- remain = stay
- remove = accept away
- ascension = to get up
- rule =instruction, communication
- run = hither: flow
- safety pin = a metal pin that keeps things together
- scissors = a tool for cutting paper, textile and other materials
- serious = very important
- shade = out of sunlight
- skin layers =the parts of your skin
- spinal = everything that has to do with your spine
- spine = the row of basic downward the eye of your dorsum that keeps your body upright
- sterile bandage =a completely clean piece of cloth that y'all put around a function of the body that is injured
- stinger = the needle-shaped part of an insect's body, with which it stings you
- substance = fabric
- suffer =to feel pain
- supplies =here: the necessary things you need at home
- consume = to brand something go downward your throat and into your stomach
- thaw = melt
- thirsty = if you desire to potable something
- throat =the passage that leads from your rima oris to your lungs and stomach
- tick = a very small animal similar an insect that lives nether the skin of other animals and sucks their blood
- tissue = the material that forms animal or plant cells
- toe = i of the five moveable parts at the terminate of your foot
- touch =to put your paw or finger on something
- towel = piece of cloth that you lot utilise for drying your skin
- treat = have intendance of , heal
- treatment =something that is washed to cure or heal someone or make them good for you over again
- unconscious = you lot are not able to see, move or experience anything
- unless = if non
- victim = someone who suffers because of an illness or disease
- weak = tired, shaky
- within = within
- wound = injury
How Do You Know if Youhave a Brain Bleed
Source: https://www.english-online.at/health_medicine/first-aid/first-aid-treatment.htm
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